May 4, 2021 · Animal repellents / Deer annuals / Deer perennials / Garden Review

Deer Proof Perennials

I have found that spraying my flower bed with deer repellant products will help protect the non-resistant plants. Some work better than others. The important thing to remember is to spray early in the season before the deer get a taste of their favorite food otherwise, they will feed even with the spray on the plant. Continue to spray throughout the growing season. Time the spray application according to label recommendations. You may have to re -spray after a heavy rain.

deer eating yew

Following are deer proof perennials -these are not their favorite plants but deer will eat them if there is little else to feed on.

Ajuga
Angelica (Angelica Archangelica)
Artemesia
Asclepias
Astillbe
Baby’s Breath(Gypsophyla)
Bellflower (Campanula)
Bergenia
Big Bluestem (Andropogon gerardii)
Black cohosh, Black snakeroot
Bleeding Heart (Dicentra)
Boltonia (Boltonia asteroides)
Bugbane (Cimicifuga racemosa)
Bugleweed (Ajuga)
Buttercup (Ranunculus sp)
Candytuft (Iberis)
Catmint (Nepeta cataria)
Chrysanthemum(Dendranthema)
Columbine (Aquilegia Canadensis)
Coneflower (Echinacea)
Coreopsis
Dead nettle (Lamium)
False indigo (Baptisia)
Fleece flower (Polygonum)
Foxglove (Digitalis)
Gay feather (Liatris)
Gloriosa daisy (Rudbeckia hirta)
Goatsbeard (Aruncus)
Heather (Calluna sp.)
Iris
Jack-in-the-Pulpit (Arisaema triphyllum)
Jacob’s ladder (Polemonium)
Knapweed Centurea sp.)
Lady’s mantle (Alchemilla)
Lamb’s ears (Stachys byzantina)
Lenten rose (Helleborus orientalis)
Liliy of the valley (Convallaria)
Little bluestem(Schizachyrium)
Lungwort (Pulmonaria)
Maiden grass (Miscanthus
Oriental poppy (Papaver orientale)
Pachysandra
Peony (Paeonia)
Prickly pear (Opuntia)
Primrose (Primula)
Rhubarb (Rheum)
Russian sage (Perovskia)
Shasta Daisy (Chrysanthemum x superbum)
Soap weed (Yucca elata)
Stone crop (Sedum acre)
Turtlehead
Wild bergamot, bee balm (Monarda)
Yarrow (Achillea)
Yellow archangel (Lamiastrum)
Yucca
Veronica
Vinca

Deer resistant bulbs
Allium
Crocus
Daffodil (Narcissus sp.)
Frittilaria
Glory-in-the-snow (Chionodoxa luciliae)
Grape hyacinth (Muscari sp.)
Snowdrop (Glanthus nivalis)
Striped Squill (Puschkinia scilloides)
Winter aconite (Eranthis hyemalis)

More info on deer resistant plants: Deer resistant annuals

From the reader archive

Useful reader questions

I live in Wisconsin and have two yucca plants next to my deck facing south. They do not look as nice as when I first planted them yet they stalk and flower every year. Should I remove the stalks at the end…

Read Barbara discussion

I have a “potato vine” (don’t know correct name, but it has small white flowers). It is in a lg pot facing south on a deck, all day sun. I water at least weekly l & fertilize, and it’s straggly with sparse…

Read Leslie Berring discussion

betty , Hello, can you tell me if Shasta Daisies are deer proof perennials ?? I see black eyed Susan, would they be the same as Shasta�s? I am looking forward to your reply. Thank you, Betty, Edwardsville, Pa. Shasta daisies are…

Read Betty discussion

Something is taking off the heads of my flowers . What can i do about it. Probably, rabbits or deer are enjoying your culinary delights. There are several repellants which can be used before damage occurs or the animal has tasted the…

Read admin discussion

18 Comments

  1. Mary - June 2, 2004 at 5:42 am

    My Passion Flower buds are falling off before they open==Please Help!!

    Sometimes a problem can have a simple solution. There is a good chance that your bud drop is due to a moisture problem. Passion flower requires plenty of water during the growing season. Water abundantly, but do not let the water sit in the pot. Low humidity can also cause the buds to dry up and drop. The exotic passiflora likes bright light with at least 3 hrs of direct sun every day with temps. (64-71). I hope this will help you.

    Reply
  2. Leslie Berring - August 23, 2005 at 11:31 am

    I have a “potato vine” (don’t know correct name, but it has small white flowers). It is in a lg pot facing south on a deck, all day sun. I water at least weekly l & fertilize, and it’s straggly with sparse dark leaves. What am I doing wrong? – Leslie

    It may be getting too much sun and not enough water especially in the middle of summer. I have to water my container plants almost every day during the summer. Move it to a more protected area with less afternoon sun and don’t let it dry out.

    Reply
  3. Barbara - September 11, 2005 at 9:08 am

    I live in Wisconsin and have two yucca plants next to my deck facing south. They do not look as nice as when I first planted them yet they stalk and flower every year. Should I remove the stalks at the end of each season & if yes, what should I do with the pods. How do I get them to look healthy again? Our winters are very cold and snowy, should I cover them? Advise is appreciated.

    Some cut the stalk because it takes energy out of the plant for seed production. The pods contain seeds. You can plant them but it will take a long time 3-4 yrs. to bloom. Yucca can look unsightly especially after winter but will perk up in the spring when new growth emerges. Leave the old growth on for winter protection. No need to cover them, but if winter is severe try mulching with leaves. They are hardy to zone 4

    Reply
  4. Dena Harbert - October 23, 2005 at 9:36 pm

    Here in Elkview, WV (southwestern WV) the deer will not eat Marigolds so I plant them around my Hostas, which they love.

    Reply
  5. Pamela - March 8, 2006 at 7:37 am

    Deer love to eat the blossoms and leaves of the native turtlehead. They are not deer proof, at least in MD

    Unfortunately, deer will eat just about any plant when they are hungry.

    Reply
  6. tuftsgang - April 4, 2006 at 4:49 am

    I live on the forest edge in Maine. Try planting lilac bushes on the outer area of your yard/planting bed. Deer hate it. Also,bury onion & garlic bulbs around your planting beds, they hate the smell.

    Thanks for the tips!!!

    Reply
  7. shawnee - April 12, 2006 at 7:20 am

    On tv they had a show about placing a mulch of “cocoa bean shells” around your tulips and they said it smells like chocolate and deer hate the smell…will be trying it this summer as we just bought some land

    Sounds great!Anything to keep deer away. I love that chocolate smell, unfortunately it doesn’t last.

    Reply
  8. Betty - February 21, 2008 at 3:45 pm

    betty ,
    Hello, can you tell me if Shasta Daisies are deer proof perennials ?? I see black eyed Susan, would they be the same as Shasta�s? I am looking forward to your reply.
    Thank you, Betty, Edwardsville, Pa.

    Shasta daisies are deer proof perennials, I have them in my flower bed and seem to be safe from deer-but keep in mind if they are hungry they will eat anything.

    Reply
  9. maggie espo - July 19, 2008 at 8:49 pm

    Forget the black-eyed susans. The deer eat them down to the ground. They do leave the shasta daisies alone–planted right with the black-eyed susans. Go figure. They’ve eaten turtleheads in NJ, too.
    By the way, I don’t think hunger has anything to do with their eating habits, they just enjoy a good salad bar when they see one!

    Reply
  10. admin - February 10, 2009 at 8:40 am

    Something is taking off the heads of my flowers . What can i do about it.

    Probably, rabbits or deer are enjoying your culinary delights. There are several repellants which can be used before damage occurs or the animal has tasted the plant. Thiram a fungicide is recommended as an animal repellant. Deer Away & Hinder seem to get good results for both deer and rabbits. People have tried baby powder, blood meal and lion feces with mixed results. They do not weather well and need to be re-applied on foliage every 5 days or after any rain or dew. Hot peppers (capsaisin)and another interesting one is coffee grounds mixed in the soil. Coffee is high in nitrogen and acid, moderation is a good idea in areas with low ph. Unfortunately, once they get a taste its hard to keep them away.

    Reply
  11. Suzie Q - December 22, 2010 at 2:41 pm

    I bought the book, recommended here- Creating a deer & rabbit proof garden, recently.
    Thank you!
    It is truly a very helpful book.
    I’m am excited about using it as my guide during the planting season
    thanks again

    Reply
  12. Benita - March 23, 2011 at 8:55 am

    I have also purchased the book, Creating a Deer & Rabbit Proof Garden (New edition)
    and find it to be great tool.
    many, full color large pictures and some great suggestions!
    I highly recommend it

    Reply
  13. Cathy - May 29, 2011 at 8:15 pm

    Deer tip
    I live in the great Colorado mountains and found that Deer hate human hair! I ask our local salon to save the cuttings and I sprinkle the hair around my flowers. Don’t really undersatnd it but it works.

    Reply
  14. Jo Anne - February 7, 2012 at 11:41 am

    Check out the book, Creating a Deer & Rabbit Proof Garden.
    Great tips, many , many photo’s
    I strongly recommend it
    Jo

    Reply

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