Translator

Archives

Recent Comments

Follow Planttips on Twitter

Impatiens care

Growing Impatiens
From the time they were discovered in East Africa, impatients have become one of the largest selling annual bedding plant. After 40 years of breeding, Impatients have come a long way with new varieties introducing a rainbow of colors (except blue), single and double flowers and assorted heights. A favorite shade plant, it provides a non-stop floriferous splash of color to any low light area all season long until a killing frost will finally put it to rest.

Shades of impatiens

Impatiens are one of the easier plants to grow. Given the right conditions, they will provide mounds of brightly colored flowers 1-2 ft. tall from spring to fall. They are great in borders, containers, window boxes and hanging baskets.

Care: Primarily considered a shade/ semi-shade plant, newer varieties (Viva) also tolerate sun.
Because it is a heat-loving, tropical plant, it should be planted after all danger of frost has passed or when the soil temperature is 60F.
Plant 6″ to 12″ apart in well-drained, rich organic soil in shade/semi-shade. In the North plant them in full sun and in the Southern states in morning sun. In either climate, Impatients need protection from the hot afternoon sun.
Watering: Impatients like moist but not wet soil in order to grow well. Be sure they get 1″ of water every week and water more often in the heat of summer and if in full sun. If allowed to dry out they will wilt dramatically and sulk dropping its leaves and flowers. Wilting also causes stress and drains energy making them more susceptible to insect or disease damage.
When planting, feed with a slow-release fertilizer or monthly with a balanced fertilizer. Feed more often when container grown or if plants are competing for nutrients such as growning under a tree. Too much fertilizer can cause leggy plants and reduced flowering.

If your Impatients are tall and leggy by mid summer pinch them back to 6 inches and they should regrow as bushier plants.

Propagation: Softwood cutting taken in late winter, early spring. Seeds-sow indoors 10-12 wks before last frost date. Seeds need light and temperatures of 70-75F to germinate cover with plastic to provide humidity. Germination takes 15-20 days.

Troubleshooting:
Root rot- over-watering, poor drainage
INSV Impatiens necrotic spot virus-leaf & stem ring spots that are yellow, white, gray or brown/black.
TSWV Tomato spotted wilt virus – ring spots on foliage transmitted by thrips
Fungal leaf spots-plant stress
Spider mites, thrips, mealybugs and aphids.

No related posts.

21 comments to Impatiens care

  • debi clementi

    Yellow leaves
    my impatiens leaves are turning yellow and some have little or no flowers, what am i doing wrong and what should i know

    HI Debi
    If the lower leaves are turning yellow on your impatiens, it may be that they are low in nitrogen and need some fertilizer. Yellow leaves can indicate a number of problems such as drought, stress, insect, virus or fungal disease. Are the leaves first spotting and then turning yellow? If so, then it may be a virus (tomato spotted wilt virus cause by thrips) or a fungal disease caused by wet and overcrowded conditions. Remove disease parts when you see them so they don’t spread to other parts of the plant.

  • susan dolliver

    I live in southern CA and have always had great luck with growing impatiens. This year although I have replanted several times I am continually losing all the leaves on my plants. The only difference I am aware of in this area is a new resident lizard. Is it possible he is eating my plants? If so what can I plant in a partially sunny southern facing spot where I want lots of color that my lizard won’t like to dine on? Thanks

    Hi Susan
    Some plants that lizards don’t seem to like are pentas, milkweed, oleander, crotons, cacti, agave and other-thick leaved plants.http://www.palmbeachdailynews.com/news/content/news/2008/08/14/GARDEN0814.html

  • Mary

    I have a beautiful impatiens plant that I would like to keep over the winter for next year. Is this possible? I live in Missouri.

    Hi Mary
    Your impatiens will not survive the cold winter. In order to save some for next year, dig up a plant and keep it as a houseplant. In addition, take cuttings and root them in water to make new starter plants. See http://hortchat.com/info/coleus for more detailed info on making new plants from softwood cuttings.

  • nickie

    thx for the tips on how to take care of my impatints! i really needed it! =) =P

  • Mary

    I have a double impatien plant which I kept over the winter and probagated to make about 8 new plants did very well and the new plants looked healthy and nice. I then put them outside for the summer with new potting soil. The potting soil, (actually I used two different potting soils on two different occasions)was supposed to be organic. Anyway, now the leaves are small and slightly curly and there are not new buds on the stems. It is this way with all the plants even though I used different potting soil. Do you have and answer for this?

    Hi Mary
    It may be that the new plants are waiting for warmer weather. I don’t think it is the potting soil-unless it drains poorly. Other than disease, small curly leaves can indicate some type of cultural stress, either too much water, too cold or too much sun. Are the leaves discolored or have any spots on them?

  • Janet Bryars

    Thanks for info on impatiens. I have a pot full that are very tall and leggy. You say they can be pinched back. Excatly what does that mean? CanI merely snip them off at 6 inches or so? Or is there a point on the stem that will be best? The plant seems otherwise fairly healthy. Just not too pretty any more. I appreciate the qweb help.–Janet

    Hi Janet
    Pinch your impatiens at the internodes. The space on the stem between the leaves. It will send out new growth at the node (leaf joint).

  • My impatients are not blooming as they usually do. Too much fertilizer or too much water?

    Hi Linda
    Hard to tell what the problem is-most likely fertilizer. Have you been feeding them? Is the foliage lush and green? Excess fertilizer will cause leggy green foliage but no flowers.

  • Marlene McConnell

    I, too, have been having trouble with my impatiens. I think my fertilizer had too much nitrogen. Can I reverse the nitrogen content somehow so they will continue to bloom?

    Hi Marlene
    If your impatiens are in a container then you can try to leach out the fertilizer but if they are in soil, then the only thing you can do is water to dilute the fertilizer or wait for the plant to use it up. You may get some lush plants that will eventually bloom.

  • What can i do if our impatiens in hanging baskets are getting too much water from too much rain here in massachusetts. We have already lost 4 baskets .

    If possible, move them to a sheltered area until the rains are gone. Also be sure the containers are draining water. Too much water will cause root rot. We have that same problem here. I move my plants to my porch whenever I can to avoid the rain and let the baskets dry out.

  • Dave

    I live in downtown Richmond, VA and traditionally have had wonderful blooming & vibrant impatiens which seemed to be the case for this year as well. I decided to plant some Tomato plants in pots along side my impatiens and also started off well, however about a month ago my tomatoes seem to have caught some sort of mold / disease ( believe it is “Gray Mold” …. or so I have read and for which I was told nothing could be done?). Now it seems that my impatiens have contracted some sort of fungi / mold where the leaves and blooms are turning white, somewhat botchie? Is this indeed something from my Tomatoes? Is there anything that can be done? I’ve never had this problem in years past?? Never have had tomatoes in past years either.
    Thanks for your advice and expertise.

    Hi Dave
    It’s possible that the gray mold fungus(Botrytis) on the tomatoes has spread to the impatiens. Botrytis thrives in humid, damp conditions with cool nights and spreads at temperatures of 65-75F. Spores are spread by wind, splashing rain from one plant to another. You can spray the plants with an approved fungicide (check the label) to keep the disease from spreading but will not stop already infected plants. Remove all infected plant material at the end of the season so that it doesn’t return next year.

  • Winnie

    I share the same predicament with one of your reader here. My impatiens are losing their color and the buds doesnt bloom. They opened up a little and then died off. I think didnt overwater them nor did I over-fertilise them. Need your expertise here. Thanks !

    Hi Winnie
    There’s in not enough information for me to asses what could be going on with your impatiens. Are in a warmer climate where impatiens grow year?

  • majid shahrouzi

    Leggy and spindly plants
    hi dear the leaves of my impatiens become long and slim what can i do.

    Hi
    If the stems are getting spindly and leggy, they can be pinched back and given a 1/2 dose of a balanced(10-10-10) fertilizer to encourage new bushy growth. Be careful not to overfertilize as that will also cause leggy growth and no flowers.

  • imnohurie

    Small, spindly growth
    I have alot of impatiens here in san diego, all in 20″ planters. They were doing fine last season but this season quite a few of them are growing weird. They tend to be growing stems from every node on every branch and turning into this multi legged tiny leaf growth of a plant. I tried cutting them back but they grow the same way. eventually they just get so spindley and very little leaf growth I have to get rid of them. I have them on a timer with 3 days watering at 10 minutes. they get plenty of water but i don’t think too much or is 3 days too much? why do they grow this way? it looks pretty ugly and I want to stop it from happening on more of my impatiens. any suggestions? Thanks!

    Hi
    Potted annuals are usually good for one season. After that the roots become so crowded that they compete for nutrients and water. Cooler temperatures and lower light in winter can also contribute to spindly growth. If you repot the plant in fresh soil and remove some of the dead roots, it should get a healthy start in producing normal sized leaves. Feed it with a balanced fertilizer once new growth begins.

  • aishwarya iyer

    Buds dry and drop
    i bought impatiens a week ago and i hav planted it in a pot since i live in an apartment.. the problem is that its buds are not blooming…the buds become dry and fall off….could u pls give me some suggestions so that the buds starts 2 bloom into flowers…

    Hi
    You plant is stressed from repotting and needs time to recover. The first thing a plant will do when under stress is shed its flowers. Make sure you don’t overhead water. Keep water off the leaves and flowers, moisture can cause botrytis a fungal disease which will also dry/spot and cause bud drop.

  • Thrips
    i have a greenhouse for the first time, my plants were doing great, now i have a white mark around the leaves which is spreading what might it be and how do i solve it

    Hi Karen
    White uneven spots on the leaves may be a sign of thrips which can be a problem in the greenhouse. Take a magnifiying glass and look at the underside of the leaves. Check for a tiny white/yellow insect. see http://hortchat.com/info/thrips

  • Nicole

    Wilty impatiens
    My daughter bought me an Impatient plant, for Mother’s day, from her school. It came in a little plastic cup. The flowers are falling off and it looks like it is wilting. Since it is not officially Mother’s day, I am not really supposed to have seen this plant. My daughter is devistated about this. How can we fix this poor little plant?

    Hi Nicole
    It could be overwatered or got chilled. Most likely the plastic cup is not draining out the water. Repot the plant in a container that has holes or make holes in the cup so that water can drain. Keep the plant in a slightly shaded, warm area until you are ready to plant it outdoors.

  • Julie

    Yellow leaves
    I have some impatients on the north side of the house that get some morning and some evening sun (live in Central Wisconsin). The leaves are starting to turn yellow. What could be causing this problem? Please inform.
    Thank you,
    Julie

    Hi Julie
    If older leaves are turning yellow it could be caused by lack of nutrients such as nitrogen. If they are also wilting , then it may be too much water.

  • Julie

    P.S. to the above: My impatients that have the most yellowing leaves have a spike plant in the middle. Will these two plants work together or are they not compatible? Please inform.

    Thank you,
    Julie

    It’s possible that the spike is an aggressive grower and is competing with impatiens for nutrients and moisture. If you had a lot of rain in the area, then its a good idea to fertilize with a balanced 10-10-10 to replenish nutrients in the soil.

  • elizabeth

    Yellow leaves
    My impatients have yellow leaves and have not opened yet. What am I doing wrong?
    thank you
    Elizabeth

    Hi
    Your impatiens are under some type of stress, perhaps too much water which would cause root rot. If the plant is healthy as just has a few yellow leaves then it may need a light dose of fertilizer.

  • Michelle

    Impatiens attack
    hi,I live in Michigan and my impatients are growing nicely after I’ve planted them but then in some places I find ripped or thorn appart branches and it looks like someone bit them from the bottom trunk;I even have put some moth balls arownd them; the flowers are so beautiful and I want to cry for them; I am desperate to find what is killing them; they are so lovely ….do you think it is an animal or they are getting rotten; maybe I love them to much….

    Hi Michelle
    Sorry to hear about your impatiens. It may be some kind of animal(rabbit, chipmunk or squirrel) that is ripping the plants. If the plants were rotten you would see brown, soft areas at the soil line.

  • linda

    White spots on flowers
    hi, i have bright purple impatiens. they get morning sun until about 11:00am then shade for the rest of the day. the flowers now look like someone poured bleach on them. thay have white streaks and sploches all over them. what causes this. i never let them wilt, but i don’t keep them wet all the time either?

    Hi Linda
    If the plant is healthy, one possibility may be watering/spraying the flowers during the hottest part of the day that can cause bleached white round spots on the flowers. Powdery mildew which show up as white spots can also be a problem during hot, humid weather. INSV impatiens necrotic spot virus can also cause white streaking and discoloration on both leaves and flowers. You would also get puckering and distortion.

Leave a Reply

 

 

 

You can use these HTML tags

<a href="" title=""> <abbr title=""> <acronym title=""> <b> <blockquote cite=""> <cite> <code> <del datetime=""> <em> <i> <q cite=""> <strike> <strong>