Deadhead your flowers
What is deadheading? Deadheading is removing dead or spent flowers off your plants. This keeps your flower bed fresh looking and well manicured throughout the season.
It is important to deadhead for several reasons. Not only does it improve the looks of your flowers bed, but it can lenghten bloom time and may even give you a second blooming. By pinching or cutting spent flowers, the plants redirects its energy back to more flower production instead of seed production. The more you discourage seed production the harder the plant will try produce flowers. Deadheading also keeps unwanted perennials from spreading all over your flower bed.
When you deadhead, it stimulates new growth and plants will be stronger, bushier and healthier. For best results cut plants back after they have bloomed for 6 weeks which by this time tend to get leggy with less flowers.
Depending on the type of plants, the general guidelines to deadheading (which may vary with some plants) is accomplished the following ways.
Single individual flowers such as bee balm, delphinium, cosmos, larkspur, phlox, zinnias, Shasta daisies, salvia can be cut back to the strong side buds where they will make new flowers.
With tall individual flowers such as columbine, hollyhocks, foxglove, balloon flowers, gladiolus, faded florets should be pinched off along the stem. This will promote larger flowers as the new buds open. Once all the flowers are finished blooming, cut the stem to a leaf bud to encourage smaller side shoots.When the plant is finished blooming cut the stem down to the base. It may re-bloom later with smaller flowers from the base.
For small bushy plants that produce lots of blooms such as alyssum, lobelia, dianthus, and thread leaf coreopsis, it is best to snip the drying/faded heads with scissors or shears when the blooming season is half over. This is much faster than trying the tedious task of clipping each flower. The plant may look a little scrawny but will recover in time for fall bloom.
As you admire your colorful flowerbed outside, don’t hesitate to pick a bouquet to bring inside to enjoy. It’s good for the plant and good for the soul.
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Useful reader questions
I am wondering if I should mow my lawn. We have had an extended period of hot and dry weather and I left the lawn long on purpose because I had heard the forcast. It still has not rained and the extended…
Read Jeanine discussionAre you supposed to deadhead an spring to fall blooming Clematis? If you have a young plant you may want to pinch off the spent flowers to keep them from producing seedheads. Seed production drains a lot of energy from a young…
Read Cheryl discussionI just purchased (3) Hymenoxys Acaulis(Angelita Daisy) how do I care for it, does it need to be deadheaded? How do you deadhead it? Angelita daisy is a great xeriscape plant that tolerates dry conditions. Great for banks and rock gardens in…
Read Gail discussionShould I deadhead my Gerbera Daisy and where, at the top or base of stem? Yes, its a good idea to remove the old flower so that it doesn’t go to seed. Seed production can reduce the number of new flowers. Simply…
Read Pam discussion
My liatris have already bloomed . Am I supposed to cut the large stalk back or not.
I am very interested in planting some foxgloves, I was told they are a perennial, but someone told me they are biennial. What is the difference and how do I keep them growing strong
I just purchased (3) Hymenoxys Acaulis(Angelita Daisy) how do I care for it, does it need to be deadheaded? How do you deadhead it?
When deadheading does it matter if you pinch or cut the flower off.
Balloon Flowers– Mine are already close to 3 feet tall. Can these be cut back before they bud?
I am wondering if I should mow my lawn. We have had an extended period of hot and dry weather and I left the lawn long on purpose because I had heard the forcast. It still has not rained and the extended forcast calls for hot and dry weather, but the lawn is getting pretty shaggy. What would be best –to leave it or give up and mow? Will it be more damaging to mow it?
How far down the stem should you deadhead a dianthus?
Should I deadhead my Gerbera Daisy and where,
at the top or base of stem?
Are you supposed to deadhead an spring to fall blooming Clematis?
How do I deadhead a gloxinia? Do I cut the stem all the way off, or do I just cut the top of the stem where the flower sits?