phoenix arizona nickname

due to the recession. [114], July is the wettest month (1.05 in (27 mm)), while June is the driest (0.02 in (0.51 mm)). Of the total population, 31.4% of those under the age of 18 and 10.5% of those 65 and older were living below the poverty line. The longest continuous stretch without a day of frost in Phoenix was over five years, from November 23, 1979, to January 31, 1985. [172], In Phoenix, real estate developers face few constraints when planning and developing new projects. [355] The organization's mission statement states their purpose is to "create people-to-people relationships between the residents of Phoenix and its sister cities through commercial, educational, cultural and artistic exchange programs and events that create and sustain global, long-term, international partnerships and business opportunities for the citizens of Phoenix. [18] The territorial capital moved from Prescott to Phoenix in 1889, and the territorial offices were also in City Hall. [18] In 1929, Sky Harbor was officially opened, at the time owned by Scenic Airways. Trevor G. Browne High School now has 2,830 students. [26] The Maricopa are part of the larger Yuma people; however, they migrated east from the lower Colorado and Gila Rivers in the early 1800s, when they began to be enemies with other Yuma tribes, settling among the existing communities of the Akimel O'odham. [279], With Phoenix's rapid growth, one of the prime areas of criminal activity was land fraud. [120][121][122], Generally speaking, the annual minimum temperature in Phoenix is in the mid-to-low 30s. Phoenix boasts cuisines from all over the world, such as barbecue, Cajun/Creole, Greek, Hawaiian, Irish, Japanese, sushi, Italian, fusion, Persian, Indian (South Asian), Korean, Spanish, Thai, Chinese, southwestern, Tex-Mex, Vietnamese, Brazilian, and French. They also carried out extensive trade with the nearby Ancient Puebloans, Mogollon, and Sinagua, as well as with the more distant Mesoamerican civilizations. This is a mental health center and is the only medical facility run by the state government. 3.38% of workers commute by public transit. Smaller airports that primarily handle private and corporate jets include Phoenix Deer Valley Airport, in the Deer Valley district of north Phoenix, and Scottsdale Airport, just east of the Phoenix/Scottsdale border. [333] Another offshoot of this local funding is that Phoenix is the largest city in the United States to have two Interstate Highways but no three-digit interstates. Phoenix has 590,149 housing units, with an occupancy rate of 87.2%. Music can also be seen in some of the venues usually reserved for sports, such as the Wells Fargo Arena and State Farm Stadium.[188]. [225], Phoenix is home to several professional sports franchises, and is one of only 13 U.S. metropolitan areas to have representatives of all four major professional sports leagues, although only one of these teams actually carry the city name and two of them play within the city limits. Phoenix also has high levels of particulate pollution; although, cities in California lead the nation in this hazard. SRP is also the largest water provider in Phoenix. 33 school districts provide public education in the Phoenix area. Phoenix Jobs: Overview. Arizona State University is the region's largest institution of higher education. They include the Scottsdale Arabian Horse Show, the world's largest horse show; Matsuri, a celebration of Japanese culture; Pueblo Grande Indian Market, an event highlighting Native American arts and crafts; Grand Menorah Lighting, a December event celebrating Hanukah; ZooLights, a December evening event at the Phoenix Zoo that features millions of lights; the Arizona State Fair, begun in 1884; Scottish Gathering & Highland Games, an event celebrating Scottish heritage; Estrella War, a celebration of medieval life; Tohono O'odham Nation Rodeo & Fair, Oldest Indian rodeo in Arizona; and the Chinese Week & Culture & Cuisine Festival, a celebration of Chinese culture. By car, the city is approximately 150 miles (240 kilometers) north of the US-Mexico border at Sonoyta and 180 mi (290 km) north of the border at Nogales. [14], The city averaged a four percent annual population growth rate over a 40-year period from the mid-1960s to the mid-2000s. Consisting of both Pinal and Maricopa counties, the MSA accounts for 65.5% of Arizona's population. [259], Phoenix is home to a large number of parks and recreation areas. [45] This occurred just six months after Taft had vetoed a joint congressional resolution granting statehood to Arizona, due to his disapproval of the state constitution's position on the recall of judges. [citation needed] Vehicle emissions are cited as precursors to ozone formation. [216], Many annual events in and near Phoenix celebrate the city's heritage and its diversity. [18][19] They created roughly 135 miles (217 kilometers) of irrigation canals, making the desert land arable, and paths of these canals were used for the Arizona Canal, Central Arizona Project Canal, and the Hayden-Rhodes Aqueduct. [269] The mayor of Phoenix is Kate Gallego. Stations include classic rock formats of KOOL-FM and KSLX-FM, to pop stations like KYOT and alternative stations like KDKB-FM, to the talk radio of KFYI-AM and KKNT-AM, the pop and top 40 programming of KZZP-FM and KALV-FM, and the country sounds of KMLE-FM. Three other groups also use the facility: Valley Youth Theatre, iTheatre Collaborative[185] and Actors Theater. [29] The O'odham lived in small settlements as seasonal farmers who took advantage of the rains, rather than the large-scale irrigation of the Akimel. Phoenix (/ ˈ f iː n ɪ k s / FEE-niks; Navajo: Hoozdo; Spanish: Fénix or Fínix) is the capital and most populous city in Arizona, with 1,608,139 residents as of 2020. This bird is a popular birdcage pet, native to southwestern Africa. Graphs represent county-level data. The capital and biggest city of Arizona is Phoenix and Tucson is the second largest city. Another major force in architectural landscape of the city was Ralph Haver whose firm, Haver & Nunn, designed commercial, industrial and residential structures throughout the valley. This bird is a popular birdcage pet, native to southwestern Africa. Phoenix International Raceway (was built in 1964 with a one-mile (1.6 km) oval, with a one-of-a-kind design, as well as a 2.5-mile (4.0 km) road course. Arizona state facts including state symbols, flags, maps, constitutions, representatives, songs, birds, flowers, trees and more information about Arizona Arizona’s name may have come from an early Arizona explorer of Spanish descent, Juan Bautista de Anza, who may have called it “place of oaks,” or from Papago Native American words that translate to “place of the young spring.” About five million people visit the state’s nickname each year: the 277-mile-long Grand Canyon. [42] The dam would be renamed after Teddy Roosevelt in 1917,[43] and the lake would follow suit in 1959. In 2010, the Musical Instrument Museum opened their doors, featuring the biggest musical instrument collection in the world. The population density is 2,797.8 people per square mile, and the city's median age is 32.2 years, with only 10.9 of the population being over 62. The first election for county office was held in 1871 when Tom Barnum was elected the first sheriff. [329], Valley Metro provides public transportation throughout the metropolitan area, with its trains, buses, and a ride-share program. In addition, the city is also served by numerous free neighborhood papers and alternative weeklies such as the Phoenix New Times' the East Valley Tribune, which primarily serves the cities of the East Valley; and Arizona State University's The State Press.[313]. Tonto National Forest forms part of the city's northeast boundary, while the county has the largest park system in the country.[260]. Found inside – Page 56... be individually typed by automatic typewriter with the complete name and address filled in — and a first name or nickname used whenever appropriate . Since opening in 1962, it has developed an international reputation for its efforts on animal conservation, including breeding and reintroducing endangered species into the wild. "Phoenix: America's Desert Metropolis | Smart Cities Dive", National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, "10 All-Time Hottest Weather Temperature Days in Phoenix", "Phoenix ranked 7th for most ozone pollution in the nation, receives 'F' on new report", "New Report: Phoenix Air Quality Worsened for Pollution", "Why Phoenix may be uninhabitable by the end of this century", "Weather in the desert covers the spectrum", "Haboob Alert! Due to its natural environment and climate, Phoenix has a number of outdoor attractions and recreational activities. Pavement, sidewalks, and buildings store the sun's heat and radiate it at night. Seeing the same advantages as Motorola, other high-tech companies, such as Intel and McDonnell Douglas, moved into the valley and opened manufacturing operations. [162] The Great Depression affected Phoenix, but Phoenix had a diverse economy and by 1934 the recovery was underway. [321] In addition to American, other domestic carriers include Alaska Airlines, Delta, Frontier, Hawaiian, JetBlue, Southwest, Spirit, Sun Country, and United. 14 to admit the territories of New Mexico and Arizona as States into the Union, August 15, 1911", "1935 and The Farm – Sky Harbor's Early Years and Memories", "1940s in Arizona: Internment camps and high-tech firms", "Development of Metropolitan Phoenix: Historical, Current and Future Trends", "The Phoenix Financial Center a.k.a. Closest monitor was 2.0 miles away from the city center. However, it can also be called a part of the mountain west and western United States region. [268], The city council consists of a mayor and eight city council members. Valley Metro's 20-mile (32 km) light rail project, called Valley Metro Rail, through north-central Phoenix, downtown, and eastward through Tempe and Mesa, opened December 27, 2008. [242], Sun Devil Stadium held Super Bowl XXX in 1996. Many of the nicknames are taken from a historical moment, popular plants and animals, or a natural state feature. They played in the Arena Football League from 1992 to 2016 and had won five AFL championships before leaving the league. The Phoenix Marathon is a new addition to the city's sports scene, and is a qualifier for the Boston Marathon. ", Lochhead RA, Abla AA, Mitha AP, Fusco D, Almefty K, Sanai N, Oppenlander ME, Albuquerque FC. [49] It lies at a mean elevation of 1,086 feet (331 m), in the northern reaches of the Sonoran Desert.[82]. It’s Official: Arizona’s Very Own Gilbert Is One Of The Country’s Coolest Towns To Visit This Year Arizona A Horror-Themed Bakery With Scary Good Treats, Spooky’s Swirls In Arizona … After the war, many of the men who had undergone their training in Arizona returned with their new families. The airport has recently received substantial commercial service with Allegiant Air opening a hub operation at the airport with non-stop service to over a dozen destinations.[323][324]. [289] The Phoenix MSA has dropped to 70th in the nation in terms of car thefts in 2012.

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